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Gwen is for White

Update: Quimper-Vannes has moved to a new site: https://quimpervannes.substack.com/

This Blogger site is now an archive. New articles, extracts and launch news for the English edition and French translation will appear on Substack.


'White' or 'sacred' is a common place name element in Celtic languages and comes in the following forms:
Old Breton:  guen [Old Cornish: guyn; Welsh: gwyn; Breton: gwenn].
GWENDREATH
Cornish examples include Gwenver ('white way'), Gwendra ('white land') and Gwendreath ('white beach'). 

In Welsh we have : Maesgwyn ('white field'), Bron-gwyn ('white hill'), Gaerwenn ('white fort/house') and Capel Gwyn ('white chapel').
CAPEL GWYN
Examples from Brittany include: Pouliguen 'white/sacred pool',  Guingamp ('white/sacred field'), Guenroc ('white/sacred rock'), Guerande (Gwenrann in Breton), Calorguen ('white fort/house'), La-Chapelle-Blanche (Ar Chapel Wenn in Breton).
Guenroc Cross

Guenroc owes its name to an outcrop of white quartz rock north of the town The site has been deemed sacred since early Celtic times and today boasts its own Rio-style Christ the Redeemer as well as a cross.  It is said that when you are standing at the foot of the cross you can see sixteen steeples on a clear day; this is clearly a place that is both 'white' and 'holy'.
Guenroc, 'Christ the Redeemer'

I have a dog called Gwen. But she is neither white nor holy; in fact, she can be very naughty.
Gwen
She is called Gwen after the Welsh artist Gwen John who lived and painted for several summers in Pleneuf-Val-Andre in Brittany in the 1920s. She, however, preferred cats.
Gwen John, self-portrait
Gwen John, cat

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